Which factor is generally associated with promoting intrinsic motivation?

Get ready for the SQA National 5 Psychology Exam. Enhance your knowledge with multiple choice questions and detailed explanations. Prepare now for success!

The choice of internal personal goals and desires as the factor that promotes intrinsic motivation aligns with established psychological principles. Intrinsic motivation refers to engaging in activities for their own sake, driven by internal factors such as personal interests, values, or a genuine desire to learn and grow. When individuals set internal goals, they are more likely to find personal meaning and satisfaction in their activities, which enhances their motivation.

This contrast with external factors like praise and rewards, which are typically associated with extrinsic motivation. While external rewards can sometimes boost motivation temporarily, they don’t foster the same deep engagement and satisfaction that comes from pursuing goals that are personally meaningful. Similarly, competitive environments can create pressure that may hinder intrinsic motivation, as focusing on competition often shifts attention away from personal growth and enjoyment. Lastly, forced participation tends to lead to resistance or disengagement, as individuals feel compelled rather than inspired to engage.

By focusing on internal personal goals and desires, individuals tap into their intrinsic motivations, leading to a more fulfilling and self-driven approach to their activities.

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