What was the main aim of the Little Hans Study?

The main aim of the Little Hans Study was to investigate why Hans had a fear of horses. This case study, conducted by Sigmund Freud, focused on a young boy named Hans who developed a phobia of horses after observing one fall down in the street. Freud used this case to illustrate his theories of the Oedipus complex and the psychological mechanisms involved in the formation of phobias.

By analyzing Hans's fear, Freud aimed to uncover the underlying psychological processes at work, which he believed were related to deeper issues in Hans's development and family dynamics. This investigation offered insights into how childhood fears can be rooted in complex emotional experiences and how they can be linked to broader psychological concepts. The study ultimately served as an example of how specific fears can arise from unresolved conflicts, particularly within the context of a child's relationship with their parents.